Final answer:
Antioxidants are not involved in the inflammation process.
Step-by-step explanation:
The substance that is not involved in the inflammation process is d) Antioxidants.
Inflammation is a biological response to injury or infection, and it involves various substances. Histamine, Interleukins, and Antibodies are all involved in the inflammation process.
For example, histamine is released by immune cells during an allergic response or injury, causing blood vessels to dilate and increase blood flow to the affected area. Interleukins are signaling molecules that coordinate the immune response, while antibodies help recognize and neutralize foreign substances.
Antioxidants, on the other hand, are compounds that help protect cells from damage caused by free radicals. They are not directly involved in the inflammation process.