Final Answer:
The answer of the given statement that " forces are responsible for producing ocean waves" is a) "Wind"
Step-by-step explanation:
Ocean waves are primarily generated by the force of the wind. As the wind blows across the surface of the ocean, it imparts its energy to the water, creating ripples that can develop into waves. The transfer of energy from the wind to the water surface leads to the formation of waves.
While the Earth's rotation, tides, and gravity do play roles in ocean dynamics, they are not the primary forces responsible for producing waves. The gravitational pull of the moon and the sun causes tides, and gravity influences the general movement of water.
Earth's rotation contributes to the Coriolis effect, influencing the direction of ocean currents, but these factors are not the main drivers of wave generation.
In summary, the correct answer is a) "Wind," as it is the dominant force responsible for producing ocean waves.