Final answer:
The consequences of driving under the influence are best described by legal penalties and increased danger. Alcohol consumption leads to impaired driving abilities and contributes to about 50 percent of road accidents in some areas. It does not have a positive impact on traffic safety, does not reduce risk of accidents, nor does it improve decision-making skills.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks which of the following best describes the consequences of driving under the influence:
- a) Positive impact on traffic safety
- b) Reduced risk of accidents
- c) Legal penalties and increased danger
- d) Improved decision-making skills
The correct answer is c) Legal penalties and increased danger. Drinking and driving have severe consequences, including the lack of coordination, blurred vision, impaired judgment, and potentially aggressive behavior. It significantly increases the risk of accidents on the road. In fact, excessive alcohol consumption has been linked to around 50 percent of road accidents in some regions like Australia. Moreover, individuals caught driving under the influence face legal penalties such as fines, license suspension, or even incarceration. It's also noteworthy to mention that while alcohol can in some cases create a pleasant state of mind, this is not conducive to safe driving and should not be misunderstood as having a positive impact on traffic safety or reduced risk of accidents. Moreover, it does not improve decision-making skills; on the contrary, it impairs them significantly.