Question

Which of the following barriers to communication is an example of selective perception?

a) Noise
b) Cultural differences
c) Information overload
d) Filtering

Answer 1

The communication barrier exemplifying selective perception is filtering, where individuals unconsciously ignore information that contradicts their beliefs, similar to confirmation bias.

Step-by-step explanation:

The barrier to communication that is an example of selective perception is filtering. Selective perception occurs when individuals unconsciously or consciously filter out information that conflicts with their beliefs or expectations, hence they tend to pay attention only to certain aspects of a message while ignoring others. This contrast to concept such as noise, which is a physical disruption in communication, and cultural differences which refer to misunderstandings that arise from different cultural backgrounds. Selective perception is akin to confirmation bias, where a person would look for and interpret information that confirms their preconceived notions.