Question

Using the Rancho Los Amigos Levels of Cognitive Functioning Scale, a patient with a heightened state of activity, confusion, disorientation, aggressive behavior, inability to perform self-care, and lack of awareness of present events would be classified as:

1) Level III
2) Level IV
3) Level V
4) Level VI

Answer 1

A patient with confused, disoriented, and aggressive behavior, unable to perform self-care and lacking awareness of present events, would be classified as Level IV on the Rancho Los Amigos Scale.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the Rancho Los Amigos Levels of Cognitive Functioning Scale, a patient exhibiting a heightened state of activity, confusion, disorientation, aggressive behavior, inability to perform self-care, and lack of awareness of present events would be classified as Level IV. This level is characterized by confused and agitated behavior where the person is in a heightened state, may exhibit bizarre or non-purposeful behavior, and is not oriented to person, place, or time. It's important to recognize that individuals at this level require a structured environment, frequent redirection, and may have safety concerns due to their confusion and lack of cooperation with caregivers.