Final answer:
Transmission-based precautions are also known as isolation or barrier techniques, which are critical in preventing the spread of infectious diseases within healthcare environments.
Step-by-step explanation:
Transmission-based precautions may also be referred to as isolation or barrier techniques. This practice includes a set of procedures designed to prevent the spread of infections, particularly in healthcare settings. Transmission-based precautions are essential strategies employed in managing diseases that are spread in various ways, such as via airborne particles, droplets, or contact with contaminated surfaces.
In the context of health care, there are specific measures taken to reduce the risk of infection, such as the implementation of strict hand hygiene procedures, the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and the sterilization of medical equipment. For example, to reduce the transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in healthcare settings, diligent handwashing, proper sterilization of medical instruments, and the vaccination of health care workers can significantly lower the risk of infection.