Final answer:
Christ's priesthood is superior to that of the old covenant as it is perfect, eternal, serves as a mediator between God and humanity, transforms believers, provides direct access to God, and offers continual intercession.
Step-by-step explanation:
The priesthood of Christ is superior to that of the old covenant in several ways:
- Perfection and Eternity: Unlike the priests of the old covenant who offered temporary sacrifices, Christ offered himself as a perfect and eternal sacrifice for the sins of humanity.
- Mediatorial Role: Christ serves as the mediator between God and humanity, bridging the gap that was created by sin, while the priests of the old covenant acted as intermediaries, representing the people's needs and offering sacrifices on their behalf.
- Transformation of the Inner Person: Through Christ's priesthood, believers are transformed and made partakers of the divine nature, experiencing a spiritual rebirth and becoming a holy nation.
- Access to God: Through Christ, believers have direct access to God and can approach Him with confidence, whereas in the old covenant, only the high priest could enter the Holy of Holies to intercede for the people.
- Continual Intercession: Christ's priesthood is ongoing and eternal, interceding for believers before God, while the priests of the old covenant had to offer sacrifices repeatedly.