Final answer:
The correct statement about the Boolean expression "X>3" AND "Y>5" OR "Z=3" is option 4) The expression is true if X is greater than 3 or Y is greater than 5, or if Z is equal to 3.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct statement about the Boolean expression "X>3" AND "Y>5" OR "Z=3" is option 4) The expression is true if X is greater than 3 or Y is greater than 5, or if Z is equal to 3.
This is because the Boolean operator AND takes precedence over the operator OR. So, the expression is evaluated as (X>3 AND Y>5) OR (Z=3). If either of the conditions within the parentheses is true, the expression will be true. If both conditions within the parentheses are false, the expression will be false.
For example, if X = 4, Y = 6, and Z = 3, the expression will be true because X>3 is true and Z=3 is true. However, if X = 2, Y = 4, and Z = 2, the expression will be false because both X>3 and Z=3 are false.