Question

The OTR is leading a stress management group, which includes a woman who has schizophrenia and is actively hallucinating. Which stress management activity is LEAST APPROPRIATE for this individual?

1) Aerobic exercise
2) Social skills training
3) Mental imagery
4) Deep breathing

Answer 1

Mental imagery is the least appropriate stress management activity for a woman with schizophrenia who is actively hallucinating.

Step-by-step explanation:

The LEAST APPROPRIATE stress management activity for a woman with schizophrenia who is actively hallucinating is mental imagery. Mental imagery involves passively allowing the mind to focus on pleasant thoughts, which can be problematic for someone experiencing active hallucinations as it may exacerbate the hallucinations or make them more distressing.

It is important to note that individuals with schizophrenia require tailored and individualized stress management techniques that take into account their specific symptoms and needs. Consultation with a mental health professional is highly recommended to develop an appropriate stress management plan.

Answer 2

3) Mental imagery is the least appropriate stress management activity for the individual with schizophrenia who is actively hallucinating.

Step-by-step explanation:

Individuals with schizophrenia, especially those experiencing active hallucinations, may have distorted perceptions of reality. Mental imagery involves creating vivid mental pictures, which could potentially exacerbate hallucinations or lead to heightened distress for someone with schizophrenia.

The intrusive nature of hallucinations may make it challenging for the individual to control or differentiate between imagined and real experiences during mental imagery exercises.

Aerobic exercise (Option 1) and deep breathing (Option 4) are generally considered effective stress management techniques for a wide range of individuals, including those with mental health conditions. Social skills training (Option 2) can be beneficial for individuals with schizophrenia, promoting social interaction and communication skills. However, mental imagery, involving the generation of vivid mental pictures, may not align well with the altered perceptual experiences of someone actively hallucinating.

It's crucial for 3)mental health professionals, like the OTR leading the stress management group, to tailor interventions to the specific needs and challenges of each individual in the group. Avoiding activities that may potentially worsen symptoms or cause distress is essential in promoting a safe and supportive environment for all participants.