Final answer:
The term 'goodly parents' generally refers to parents who are kind and loving, characterized by a deep level of emotional support and moral guidance for their children. It embodies virtues of caring and responsible upbringing, often tied to cultural values and filial piety, regardless of wealth or social standing.
The correct answer is 1).
Step-by-step explanation:
The term 'goodly parents' typically refers to parents who are kind and loving towards their children. It suggests a warmth and quality of care that goes beyond mere financial means or social standing. While 'good' parents may provide for the basic needs of their children, 'goodly' parents are usually associated with a deeper level of emotional support and moral guidance. They often prioritize the well-being and character development of their children, which aligns with concepts such as filial piety and the teaching of cultural values.
In the context of family dynamics, the concept of 'goodly' suggests that parents embody virtues that contribute to a child's sense of security and identity. The changing roles of 'mother' and 'father' highlight the flexibility of caregiving and breadwinning responsibilities. Similarly, considering the different socializing strategies of wealthy and working-class families showcases the varied attributes that parents might possess, including those commonly associated with 'goodly' parents such as benevolence and a commitment to nurturing their children's abilities and moral development.