Final answer:
No, the parietal pericardium is not called the epicardium.
Step-by-step explanation:
No, the statement is false. The parietal pericardium is not called the epicardium. The epicardium is the outer layer of the heart wall, also known as the visceral pericardium. On the other hand, the parietal pericardium is the outer layer of the pericardium, which is the membrane that surrounds the heart and defines the pericardial cavity. So, while they are both part of the heart's structure, they are not the same thing.