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In medical and clinical studies, what commonly occurs when an untreated group learns about the treatment being received by the other group and demands the same or equal treatment?

1) Placebo effect
2) Double-blind study
3) Ethical dilemma
4) Demand effect

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The commonly occurring phenomenon in medical and clinical studies, when an untreated group learns about the treatment being received by the other group and demands the same or equal treatment, is called the Demand effect.

Step-by-step explanation:

In medical and clinical studies, when an untreated group learns about the treatment being received by the other group and demands the same or equal treatment, it is commonly referred to as the Demand effect. The Demand effect occurs when participants in the untreated group request or demand the same treatment as the treated group, often due to the belief that the treatment is effective.

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