Final answer:
Sir Francis Galton is considered the father of fingerprints in forensic science. Galton conducted extensive research on fingerprints and published a book called 'Fingerprints' in 1892. In his book, he described the uniqueness and permanence of fingerprints and their potential for identification purposes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The father of fingerprints is Sir Francis Galton. He was a British scientist and cousin of Charles Darwin. Galton conducted extensive research on fingerprints and published a book called 'Fingerprints' in 1892. In his book, he described the uniqueness and permanence of fingerprints and their potential for identification purposes.