Final answer:
The primary focus of the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama was education. It provided vocational training and practical skills to African Americans in the South.
Step-by-step explanation:
The primary focus of the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama was education. Founded by Booker T. Washington in 1881, the Tuskegee Institute was a vocational school for African Americans in the South. It aimed to provide practical skills and training to African Americans, focusing on subjects such as cooking, farming, housekeeping, and industrial skills. The Institute played a crucial role in the African American community's self-improvement and economic empowerment during the Progressive Era.