Question

1. What is the process of linking a series of crime to one offender?

1) Criminal profiling
2) Forensic analysis
3) Crime scene reconstruction
4) Offender profiling

Answer 1

Geographic profiling is the process of linking a series of crimes to one offender by analyzing spatial crime patterns and using GIS.

Step-by-step explanation:

The process of linking a series of crimes to one offender is called geographic profiling. This is part of a broader field known as crime mapping and analysis. By studying the spatial patterns of crimes, such as arson, murder, and car theft, analysts can predict where an offender might commit more crimes and even their potential residence. This process involves observing the criminal's modus operandi (M.O.) and employing tools such as GIS (Geographic Information System). While criminals may adhere to the principle of distance decay, most tend to avoid committing crimes too close to familiar areas for fear of recognition.