Final answer:
While the Pilgrims initially dressed similarly to their English counterparts, their clothing and practices evolved due to the New England climate and the decade they spent in the Dutch Republic before establishing Plymouth.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Pilgrims, having left England and then the Netherlands to settle in Plymouth, Massachusetts, still maintained strong ties to their English culture and would have dressed similarly to their English counterparts. However, due to the climate differences in New England and a decade of living in the Dutch Republic, their clothing would have had adaptations suitable for the colder weather and local conditions they encountered.
The Pilgrims were known as Separatists, seeking to separate from the Church of England, and were distinct from the Puritans who later established the Massachusetts Bay Colony to purify the church. Despite these cultural and religious distinctions, both groups aimed to retain their English identity while adapting to new environmental challenges in America.
Establishing colonies like Plymouth and Massachusetts Bay, they had to coexist with and learn from local Native American tribes, such as the Wampanoag Confederacy, to survive. The help of Native Americans with agricultural practices, particularly from Squanto, was instrumental in the success of these early English settlements.