Final answer:
The Black Panther Party used a range of methods including advocating for basic needs, patrolling communities, and engaging in armed self-defense to achieve their aims.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Black Panther Party used various methods to achieve their aims.
They called for jobs, housing, education, protection from police brutality, and exemption from military service in their Ten Point Program.
They also patrolled African American neighborhoods to protect residents from police brutality.
Additionally, they engaged in armed self-defense and fought for the access to decent housing, healthcare, and education for the poor in black communities.