Final answer:
The Mau Mau movement fought back using violence to achieve their goals of land and freedom in Kenya. They targeted both White and Black civilians and Africans loyal to the British government. The British government responded with internment camps and eventually granted Kenyan independence.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Mau Mau, a nationalist movement among the Kikuyu people, fought back using violence to achieve their goals of land and freedom. They attacked both White and Black civilians, burned people to death, and targeted Africans who remained loyal to the British government. In response, the British government banned political parties and interned thousands of people. Eventually, talks for Kenyan independence began, and Jomo Kenyatta became the country's prime minister.