Final answer:
Pro-bono bookkeeping is not a benefit provided by primary stakeholders to organizations. Primary stakeholders typically provide supplies of capital and resources, expertise and leadership, word-of-mouth promotion, and infrastructure.
Step-by-step explanation:
Out of the options provided, pro-bono bookkeeping is not a benefit that primary stakeholders tend to provide to organizations. Primary stakeholders typically provide supplies of capital and resources, expertise and leadership, word-of-mouth promotion, and infrastructure. Pro-bono bookkeeping refers to the voluntary provision of accounting services without charge, and while it can be beneficial, it is not a primary stakeholder benefit.