Final answer:
The two major disadvantages of VA ECMO are high risk of bleeding and increased risk of infection.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two major disadvantages of VA ECMO are:
- High risk of bleeding: VA ECMO involves the insertion of tubes into large blood vessels, which can increase the risk of bleeding and hemorrhage.
- Increased risk of infection: Since VA ECMO requires the use of catheters and invasive procedures, there is an increased chance of infection.
Additionally, some other drawbacks of VA ECMO include limited availability and being an expensive procedure.
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