Final answer:
In 'A Raisin in the Sun', Beneatha observes changes in racism from direct violence and segregation to systemic issues, reflecting on her identity and the importance of shifting from non-racist to anti-racist ideologies.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Beneatha in A Raisin in the Sun, racism has changed in both its forms and impacts over time, reflecting societal shifts but still creating significant barriers and pain for people of color. The play, written by Lorraine Hansberry in 1959, showcases the dynamics within a black family and with the outside world, highlighting ongoing racial tensions and the pursuit of dreams within a prejudiced society. Beneatha's experiences with her diverse relationships, especially with George and Asagai, expose her to different worldviews and help her articulate her stance on her African identity and the role of racism.
Racism has evolved but not disappeared, moving from overt actions like lynching to systemic issues entrenched in social and economic structures. The discussions within the play and Beneatha's confrontations reveal the complexities of racism and the importance of individual and collective action.
Throughout the play, Beneatha grapples with societal expectations and her personal aspirations, understanding that change comes through awareness, activism, and a concerted effort to shift from being non-racist to being anti-racist.