Final answer:
The elements of a false representation of a material fact include scienter, intent to induce action, causation, reliance, and damages.
Step-by-step explanation:
False representation of a material fact refers to intentionally providing false information about a key fact that is material to a transaction or situation. The elements of a false representation of a material fact typically include:
- Scienter: The person making the false representation must have knowledge that it is false.
- Intent to induce action: The person making the false representation intends to deceive someone else into taking a specific action based on the false information.
- Causation: The false representation must have caused harm or reliance on the part of the person to whom it was made.
- Reliance: The person to whom the false representation was made must have reasonably relied on it.
- Damages: The person who relied on the false representation must have suffered actual harm or damages as a result.