Question

Film noir did not invent film shadows, or chiascuro lighting, or fog-swept streets, or night shooting. Film noir just tended to use these visual strategies in ways that fit their narrative strategies better than there usage in other films. But film noir was influenced by a vast number of Hollywood movies. Some of the more frequently cited examples are: Universal's horror films of the 1930s, by Warner Bros. social problem films like 1932's I Was a Fugitive From the Chain Gang, by gangster films like Little Caesar and Scarface, the European-sensibility of the films of Josef Von Sternberg films starring Marlene Dietrich, and Val Lewton's low budget horror flicks at RKO such as 1942's Cat People, directed by talented noir director Jacques Tourneur. Which of the following Hollywood movies influenced film noir?

1) Universal's horror films of the 1930s
2) Warner Bros. social problem films like 1932's I Was a Fugitive From the Chain Gang
3) Gangster films like Little Caesar and Scarface
4) The films of Josef Von Sternberg starring Marlene Dietrich
5) Val Lewton's low budget horror flicks at RKO such as 1942's Cat People

Answer 1

The Hollywood movies that influenced film noir encompass Universal's horror films of the 1930s, Warner Bros.' social problem films, gangster films, Josef Von Sternberg's films with Marlene Dietrich, and Val Lewton's horror productions at RKO.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Hollywood movies that influenced film noir include:

1. Universal's horror films of the 1930s
2. Warner Bros. social problem films like 1932's I Was a Fugitive From the Chain Gang
3. Gangster films like Little Caesar and Scarface
4. The films of Josef Von Sternberg starring Marlene Dietrich
5. Val Lewton's low budget horror flicks at RKO such as 1942's Cat People

Film noir adapted and incorporated elements from these genres, contributing to its distinct style known for dark, moody visuals, and themes of moral ambiguity and urban crime.