Question

Consider the following scenario: A personality researcher received a federal grant to collect personality data in Libya. Once there, the researcher hired Libyan natives from a local university to begin working on personality constructs in Libya so that a new personality instrument could be developed. What personality approach in a cultural context is this an example of?

1) Trait approach
2) Psychodynamic approach
3) Humanistic approach
4) Cultural approach

Answer 1

The personality research scenario where a new instrument is developed with the help of Libyan natives is an example of the indigenous approach, highlighting cultural specificity in personality assessment.

Step-by-step explanation:

The scenario described is an example of the indigenous approach to personality research in a cultural context. This approach emphasizes the importance of creating personality assessment tools that are relevant and specific to the culture being studied. The researcher, by hiring local Libyan natives and working on personality constructs relevant to Libya, aims to develop a new personality instrument that will properly reflect the cultural nuances of Libyan society, rather than relying on Western-based personality assessment tools that may not be culturally valid in Libya. This is in line with the principles of the indigenous approach, which values the development of culturally sensitive and specific personality assessments.