Final answer:
Anxieties about female sexuality were central to Roman life. Roman culture celebrated the devoted mother and wife as the female ideal, and same-sex relationships were seen as a threat to population growth. Women had limited roles in public life and could not hold political positions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Anxieties about female sexuality as a dangerous, potentially disruptive force were indeed central to Roman life.
Roman culture celebrated the devoted mother and wife as the female ideal, and strict gender roles were upheld.
Women were expected to marry and produce offspring for the state, and same-sex relationships, especially among women, were seen as a threat to the population growth.
While women in Rome did have some degree of autonomy and access to education, their role in public life was limited and they could not hold political positions.