Final answer:
As citizens, we should understand the effects of climate change and the role of human activities in its cause. We must engage in both mitigation and adaptation strategies to address it. Unified action and individual efforts are essential in curbing climate change.
Step-by-step explanation:
Climate change refers to the long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place. As a citizen, it is crucial to be aware of the tangible consequences of climate change, such as extreme weather events, and to be active in efforts to combat it. The main cause of recent and ongoing climate change is human activities like burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes. By mitigating greenhouse gas emissions and adapting to the changes that are already happening, individuals can contribute to slowing down climate change.
Unified action, including international cooperation and government leadership, is essential. Citizens can encourage their governments to take such actions and can also take personal steps to reduce their carbon footprint, improve energy efficiency, and prepare for the impacts of climate change. For example, choosing to walk or bike instead of driving reduces greenhouse gas emissions and can also improve health.
When addressing climate change in a proposal or discussion, it is advisable to narrow the focus to more specific aspects, such as particular mitigation strategies or impacts on a certain sector, in order to provide a more in-depth analysis and feasible solutions.