Final answer:
A developer might use a formula field for its ease of use, no need for test methods, and accessibility for non-coders, whereas Apex triggers provide greater control and flexibility for complex logic.
Step-by-step explanation:
When deciding whether to use a formula field or an Apex trigger to meet a business requirement in Salesforce, a developer would consider several factors. Formula fields are less complex and easier to implement than Apex triggers because they can be created directly in the Salesforce interface using a browser and do not necessitate programming knowledge. Therefore, formula fields are accessible to those who are not proficient in code. Here are some reasons for choosing a formula field or an Apex trigger:
- Formula fields can be created and deployed using only a browser; hence there is no development environment setup required.
- Formula fields do not require test methods to deploy, which simplifies the deployment process as compared to Apex code which requires a minimum of 75% code coverage.
- Formula fields can be created by users who cannot code in Apex, which makes them more user-friendly for non-developers.
- However, this is not true: Formula fields allow greater control and flexibility than Apex triggers. In fact, Apex triggers offer more control and flexibility because they can handle complex logic that formula fields cannot.