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Axons that are myelinated by Schwann cells have the potential to regenerate following injury. True or False?

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Final answer:

Axons that are myelinated by Schwann cells have the potential to regenerate following injury.

Step-by-step explanation:

True. Axons that are myelinated by Schwann cells have the potential to regenerate following injury. Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system play a crucial role in axon regeneration. When an axon is injured, Schwann cells proliferate and create a growth-promoting environment that allows the axon to regenerate. The myelin sheath produced by Schwann cells helps guide the regenerating axon back to its original target.

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