Question

The post-ganglionic neurons of the ANS have cell bodies in the peripheral nervous system. What is the missing information?

1) Central nervous system
2) Autonomic nervous system
3) Somatic nervous system
4) Sympathetic nervous system

Answer 1

The missing information for the location of post-ganglionic neurons in the question is the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS), which manages involuntary body functions through its sympathetic and parasympathetic branches.

Step-by-step explanation:

The post-ganglionic neurons of the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) indeed have cell bodies located in the peripheral nervous system.

The ANS is responsible for regulating involuntary body functions such as heart rate, digestion, respiratory rate, pupillary response, urination, and sexual arousal. It comprises two main branches: the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems.

The sympathetic nervous system typically prepares the body for a 'fight or flight' response, while the parasympathetic nervous system is involved in 'rest and digest' functions. Hence, the missing information in the question is option 2: Autonomic nervous system.