Final answer:
The title of the painting by Pierre-Auguste Renoir is 'Monet Painting in his Garden at Argenteuil', illustrating fellow Impressionist Claude Monet. Renoir's technique captured light and shadow through vibrant colors, highlighting moments of ordinary life.
Step-by-step explanation:
The title of the painting by Pierre-Auguste Renoir is Monet Painting in his Garden at Argenteuil, completed in 1873. This painting depicts Renoir's close friend and fellow Impressionist Claude Monet. Renoir's works are celebrated for their vibrant light and saturated color, often focusing on people in intimate and candid compositions. The movement known as Impressionism is characterized by a focus on the effects of light, and this painting is an excellent example of Renoir's mastery of light and shadow to create depth and atmosphere. Despite suffering from rheumatoid arthritis later in life, Renoir continued to paint, leaving behind a legacy that included scenes of ordinary life rendered in luminous color, as seen in this work depicting his fellow artist at work.