Final answer:
Motor carrier transportation has a significant historical development starting from the early 20th century and is known for its flexibility, accessibility, and cost-effectiveness.
Step-by-step explanation:
The historical development of motor carrier transportation can be summarized in a few key points. Motor carrier transportation began to gain significance in the early 20th century with the invention of the gasoline-powered trucks. These trucks gradually started replacing horse-drawn wagons and became a popular mode of transportation for carrying goods over short distances. The growth of the motor carrier industry was further fueled by advancements in road infrastructure, such as the construction of highways and the interstate system. Today, motor carriers play a crucial role in freight transportation, offering efficient and reliable services for the movement of goods.
The characteristics of motor carrier transportation include flexibility, accessibility, and cost-effectiveness. Motor carriers can transport goods to virtually any location that is accessible by road, making them highly flexible. Unlike other modes of freight transportation, such as rail or air, motor carriers have the advantage of reaching remote areas and delivering goods directly to the doorstep of the destination. Additionally, the cost of motor carrier transportation is relatively lower compared to other modes, especially for short to medium distances. This makes it an attractive option for businesses looking to transport goods within a regional or local area.