The future value of your retirement account after 42 years, assuming a 7.75% annual return compounded monthly, would be approximately $1,178,577.
To calculate the future value of your retirement account, you can use the compound interest formula:
FV = P(1 + r/n)ⁿᵗ
where:
FV is the future value of the investment/loan,
P is the principal investment amount (initial deposit or loan amount),
r is the annual interest rate (as a decimal),
n is the number of times that interest is compounded per unit t,
t is the time the money is invested/borrowed for in years.
In this case:
P = $45,000 (initial savings),
r = 7.75% or 0.0775 (annual return as a decimal),
n = 12 (compounded monthly),
t = 42 years.
Thus we have;
FV = $45,000(1 + 0.0775/12)¹²⁽⁴²⁾
FV = $45,000(1 + 0.0065)⁵⁰⁴
FV = $45,000(1.0065)⁵⁰⁴
FV = $45,000 × 26.1996
FV = $1,178,577.
Therefore, the future value of your retirement account after 42 years, considering monthly contributions and compounding interest at a rate of 7.75%, is approximately $1,178,577.