Final answer:
The correct answer to the student's question is E. 'All of the mentioned,' as AI applications expand to game playing, planning, scheduling, and diagnosis, each representing different capabilities and evolutions of AI technologies.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is option e) All of the mentioned. Artificial intelligence (AI) is the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think and act like humans. The applications of AI are vast and encompass various fields. Game playing is one domain where AI has been extensively applied, creating systems capable of taking on human players in complex games such as chess and Go. Planning and scheduling involve using AI to map out tasks and allocate resources efficiently, which has become crucial in industries like manufacturing and logistics. Finally, AI in diagnosis is reshaping the healthcare industry by helping in the timely and accurate diagnosis of diseases, contributing to more personalized patient care.
There are four categories of AI that show the progression of AI capabilities. These are: reactive machines, limited memory, theory of mind, and self-aware AI. Each of these represents an increasing level of sophistication in AI systems, from the basic reactive machines to the concept of AI with consciousness or self-awareness.