Final answer:
Wastik spends 15% of his total expenditure on food. By calculating the expenditure from the amount spent on shopping, we determine the total expenditure to be ₹64,000. Consequently, Wastik spends ₹9,600 on food.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate how much money is spent on food by Wastik, we first need to establish the amount allotted for total expenditure.
Given that Wastik saves 20% of his income, it can be inferred that he spends the remaining 80% of his income.
The amount spent on shopping (₹7200) represents 11.25% of the total expenditure, which allows us to set up a proportion to find the total expenditure (TE):
₹7200 / 11.25% = TE x 100%
₹7200 / 0.1125 = TE
TE = ₹64,000
This means Wastik's total expenditure is ₹64,000. From this total, 15% is spent on food. Calculating 15% of ₹64,000 gives us:
0.15 x ₹64,000 = ₹9,600
So, Wastik spends ₹9,600 on food.