Question

Which of the following features are common to indian and belgian forms of power sharing?

1) power is shared among governments at different levels.
2) power is shared among different organs of government.
3) power is shared among different social groups.
4) power is shared among different parties and takes the form of competition

Answer 1

Indian and Belgian power-sharing includes federalism, the separation of powers, representation of different social groups, and a multiparty system with political competition.

Step-by-step explanation:

The features common to Indian and Belgian forms of power-sharing include:

• Power is shared among governments at different levels (federalism).
• Power is shared among different organs of government (separation of powers).
• Power is shared among different social groups.
• Power is shared among different parties and takes the form of competition (multiparty system).

Both India and Belgium adopt a federal structure where power is distributed between the central and state or regional governments. This ensures both levels of government have certain degrees of authority and autonomy. In terms of the separation of powers, both democracies divide power among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. This checks and balances system is integral to a functioning democracy. Both nations also recognize the importance of representing different social groups within their political frameworks, ensuring diverse voices are heard and represented. Additionally, political competition is facilitated through a multiparty system, allowing power to be shared among different parties.