Question

A client who does not understand english requires an interpreter. which action by the nurse may exacerbate health disparities?

A) Using a qualified interpreter
B) Asking a family member to interpret
C) Using a bilingual staff member
D) Providing written materials in the client's language

Answer 1

Asking a family member to interpret can exacerbate health disparities as it may compromise interpretation quality and patient confidentiality. In contrast, using qualified interpreters or bilingual staff and providing materials in the patient's language support better communication and equity.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the context of healthcare, exacerbating disparities can occur if a nurse takes actions that compromise the quality of communication with a patient who does not understand English. Asking a family member to interpret can exacerbate health disparities because it could compromise the quality of interpretation due to potential lack of medical knowledge, breaches in confidentiality, or emotional involvement. Family members may unintentionally convey misinformation or fail to voice certain health concerns due to personal or cultural reasons.

On the other hand, using a qualified interpreter, a bilingual staff member, or providing written materials in the client's language are proactive steps towards ensuring effective communication and minimizing disparities. It is crucial for healthcare providers to be sensitive to language barriers and to use professional resources to aid in communication to promote equity in health outcomes.