Final answer:
Screening diagnoses diseases, can reduce treatment costs, and potentially prevent some diseases. It is important for individuals to discuss the potential benefits and risks of screening with their health care provider. so, option g is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The benefits of screening are manifold. Screening primarily diagnoses diseases by detecting conditions before symptoms become apparent, allowing for early intervention and management. Early detection often reduces treatment costs, as conditions can be managed or treated before they become more complicated or severe. Additionally, while screening does not cure diseases, it does have the potential to prevent disease by identifying risk factors that can be modified before a disease develops. Moreover, in the case of some cancers, early detection through screening can indeed increase life expectancy.
It is important to note that while screening can bring substantial benefits, there are also risks and limitations, such as false positives, unnecessary anxiety, and potential harm from the procedures themselves. Therefore, the recommendation for screening should be personalized and discussed with a health care provider.