Final answer:
The correct answer to the question on power sharing is option d: i, ii, iii, iv, signifying that power sharing is beneficial for governance, harmony, transparency, and socio-political competition.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks about the effects of power sharing and which statements are true regarding it. Power sharing is generally observed as a governance practice where power is distributed among various groups and organizations in a government setup, enhancing democracy and reducing conflict. The correct answer, considering all the four statements about power sharing, is:
d. i, ii, iii, iv
This answer indicates that power sharing is good for governance, creates harmony among different groups, brings transparency, and encourages socio-political competition among parties. These outcomes of power sharing contribute to a more stable and democratic society, as it accommodates diverse viewpoints and prevents the concentration of power which can lead to abuse and corruption.