Final answer:
In the plan of care for a child postoperative for scoliosis surgery, the nurse should reposition the upper body first, then the lower body, turn the child every 3 hours, and encourage gradual sitting up.
Step-by-step explanation:
When caring for a child who is approximately 6 hours postoperative for surgical correction of scoliosis, the nurse should include the following in the plan of care:
- Reposition the upper body first, then the lower body to maintain alignment.
- Turn the child every 3 hours to prevent complications such as pressure ulcers.
- Encourage the child to sit up gradually, following the physician's orders and considering the child's comfort.