Question

a nurse in a residential foster home is caring for a 17-year-old client with oppositional defiant disorder. the client is using profanity and refusing to complete assigned chores. the nurse reminds the client that there are only 5 minutes in which to finish the chores. the client throws a dirty plate at the wall. how should the nurse respond?

Answer 1

The nurse should respond by using a technique called time-out, which is a form of negative punishment used to decrease unwanted behavior. The nurse should remove the client from the situation for a short period of time as a consequence for their behavior.

Step-by-step explanation:

In this situation, the nurse should respond by using a technique called time-out. Time-out is a form of negative punishment used to decrease unwanted behavior. When the client throws the dirty plate at the wall, the nurse should immediately remove the client from the situation for a short period of time as a consequence for their behavior.

For example, the nurse can tell the client that due to their behavior, they will have a time-out and will have to leave the room for a specified amount of time. This will give the client a chance to calm down, reflect on their behavior, and understand that their actions have consequences.

It's important for the nurse to remain calm and consistent in their response, and to ensure the safety of both the client and themselves during the time-out.