Question

When instructing a patient how to use a walker for the first time, what should the health care team member do first?

a. Instruct the patient to step forward with the partial-weight-bearing leg, followed by the full-weight-bearing leg.
b. Ensure that the four tips of the walker are able to touch the floor simultaneously.
c. Ensure that the patient can safely and effectively perform a return demonstration using the mobility device.
d. Instruct the patient to extend the elbows and to swing both feet forward, slightly off of the floor, landing just behind the walker.

Answer 1

The first step in instructing a patient on how to use a walker is to ensure that all four tips of the walker are touching the floor to provide a stable base. Therefore, the correct option is B.

Step-by-step explanation:

When instructing a patient on how to use a walker for the first time, the health care team member should first ensure that the four tips of the walker are able to touch the floor simultaneously. This initial step is crucial for providing a stable base of support and increasing the stability for the patient. Prioritizing stability is essential as the walker is being used to improve balance and support during ambulation.

This approach is consistent with the concept that a larger base of support—achieved through the proper positioning of the walker—contributes to enhanced balance and stability. Once this is assured, the patient can be instructed on the usage of the device, including the correct sequence of steps and how to distribute their weight appropriately.