Final answer:
The best approach for a nurse to gather health history from a client with breathing difficulties is to plan short interview sessions directly with the client, which allows for accurate data collection without overwhelming the client. The Correct Answer is Option .4.
Step-by-step explanation:
The best approach for the nurse to use in obtaining the client's health history when the client is admitted to the hospital with difficulty breathing is to plan short sessions with the client to obtain data. This method allows the nurse to gather accurate health history information directly from the client without causing too much stress or fatigue. It is essential to obtain information firsthand from the client, as they can provide the most accurate and relevant data concerning their health status.
However, given the client's difficulty in breathing, short sessions will ensure that the client is not overwhelmed and that the necessary information is collected over time. If the client is unable to provide information due to their condition, the nurse may then collaborate with family members or review the healthcare provider's medical history for additional data.