Question

Which would best be characterized as a centripetal force?

a. A study finds extreme income inequality in the United States

b. English soccer fans cheering on their national team in the World Cup

c. A riot breaking out after Morocco beats Belgium in the World Cup

d. The losing candidate in a Brazilian election declaring that the election was fraudulent

e. Protests in Iran against the current regime

Answer 1

Option 'b. English soccer fans cheering on their national team in the World Cup' exemplifies a centripetal force, which is a force that unites a nation or group.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question seeks to identify which option would best be characterized as a centripetal force. Centripetal forces are those that act to unify a nation or group, leading to agreement, nationalism, and cohesion. Key examples of such forces include ethnic unity, social/economic equity, and shared nationalism after events that rally a country together, like the unity seen in the U.S. after the 9/11 attacks.

Considering the provided options and understanding of centripetal forces, answer 'b. English soccer fans cheering on their national team in the World Cup' perfectly exemplifies a centripetal force. This is because it represents a situation where people are united in support of a common cause, which in this case is their nation's success in an international competition. The other options signify division or conflict, hence exemplifying centrifugal forces instead.