Final answer:
To solve the simultaneous equations 2x + y = 18 and x - y = 6, we find x in terms of y from the second equation and substitute it into the first, giving us y = 2. Subsequently, substituting y into the second equation gives us x = 8.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the given simultaneous equations:
First, we can solve the second equation for x:
x = y + 6
Now substitute this value of x into the first equation:
2(y + 6) + y = 18
Combine like terms:
2y + 12 + y = 18
Now combine y terms:
3y + 12 = 18
Subtract 12 from both sides:
3y = 6
Divide both sides by 3:
y = 2
Now substitute y back into the equation for x:
x = y + 6
x = 2 + 6
x = 8
The solution to the simultaneous equations is x = 8 and y = 2.