Final answer:
The expected annual electricity production for a 90-kW PV system with a 5.2 kWh/m²/d insolation and a 0.73 derate factor is 225,558 kWh.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the annual electricity production of a 90-kW photovoltaic (PV) system, we need to consider the average daily insolation and the system's derate factor. The formula to estimate annual production is:
Annual Production = System Size (kWp) × Average Daily Insolation (kWh/m²/d) × Days per year × Derate Factor
Given a system size of 90 kW, an average daily insolation of 5.2 kWh/m²/d, a year with 365 days, and a derate factor of 0.73, the expected annual production can be calculated as follows:
Annual Production = 90 kW × 5.2 kWh/m²/d × 365 days × 0.73
Annual Production = 225,558 kWh
This estimation assumes that the PV system will operate under average conditions throughout the year.