Final answer:
The first term of the AP is 9 and the common difference is 3.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the first term and common difference of an arithmetic progression (AP), we need to use the given information about the terms.
Let's assign variables:
First term (a) = a
Common difference (d) = d
Given:
9th term = 7 * 2nd term
12th term = 5 * 3rd term + 3
We can now write two equations:
a + 8d = 7(a + d)
a + 11d = 5(a + 2d) + 3
Solving these equations, we find that the first term (a) = 9 and the common difference (d) = 3.