Final answer:
The advantages of using functions in programming include improving code readability, simplifying the debugging process, and enabling code reuse across multiple programs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asking about the advantages of using functions in programming. The advantages include:
- They improve the readability of the code: By breaking complex tasks into smaller units, functions help in making the code easier to understand.
- They make the process of debugging easy: When a bug is found, it is easier to isolate and fix in a small discrete function than in a large block of code.
- They can be used in multiple programs: Functions allow for code reuse, meaning the same function can be utilized across different programs.
- The point about functions lacking input statements (D) is not an advantage but a characteristic of certain functions, while the ability to store output in a variable (E) is a common feature of functions but not an advantage per se.