Final answer:
To record the estimated bad debts for Flash Co., an additional $7,100 bad debts expense is needed to adjust for the existing debit balance and reach the estimated allowance.option a.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student asked how to record the estimated bad debts expense for Flash Co. using the allowance method. With sales of $1,500,000 and an estimated bad debt percentage of 0.5%, the bad debts expense would be calculated as $1,500,000 x 0.005 = $7,500. However, since there's already a $400 debit balance in the allowance account, the company needs to adjust this balance to the correct new total. Therefore, they need an additional $7,500 - $400 = $7,100 as a bad debt expense to bring the allowance to the desired balance.
The entry to record estimated bad debts will include a debit to bad debts expense in the amount of $7,500.
To calculate the amount of bad debts, we multiply the sales amount of $1,500,000 by the estimated bad debts percentage of 0.5%:
$1,500,000 x 0.5% = $7,500
Therefore, the entry to record estimated bad debts will include a debit to bad debts expense in the amount of $7,500.