Final answer:
Indian boarding schools were established in the late 19th century with the goal of assimilating Native American children into White society. These schools forced children to abandon their tribal traditions and adopt Euro-American practices, while subjecting them to abusive treatment. The legacy of Indian boarding schools can still be seen today in the challenges faced by Native Americans and the ongoing efforts to preserve Indigenous languages and cultures.
Step-by-step explanation:
The legacy of Indian boarding schools is a dark chapter in Native American history. These schools were established in the late 19th century with the purpose of assimilating Native American children into White society. By separating children from their families and culture, these schools forced them to abandon their tribal traditions and adopt Euro-American practices.
Children at boarding schools were subjected to abusive treatment, including physical and sexual abuse. The effects of this mistreatment are still felt today, as many scholars argue that the problems faced by Native Americans in contemporary society can be traced back to the traumatic experiences at boarding schools.
It was not until the late 20th century that the last boarding school closed its doors. Today, efforts are being made to preserve and revive Indigenous languages and cultures that were suppressed during the era of Indian boarding schools.