Final answer:
The three D's of mental illness that differentiate them from mental health are deviation, dysfunction, and distress. These qualities help distinguish mental illness from mental health and highlight the impact of mental disorders on individuals' lives.
Step-by-step explanation:
The three D's of mental illness that differentiate them from mental health are:
- Deviation: Mental illness involves a deviation from the normal range of thoughts, emotions, or behaviors. For example, someone with schizophrenia may experience hallucinations, while someone with major depression may have persistent feelings of sadness and loss of interest in activities.
- Dysfunction: Mental illness often impairs a person's ability to function in their daily life. It can affect their work or school performance, relationships, and overall quality of life. For instance, someone with severe anxiety may struggle to leave their house or participate in social activities.
- Distress: Mental illness causes significant distress to the individual experiencing it. They may feel overwhelmed, hopeless, or constantly on edge. This emotional distress can be intense and persistent, interfering with their well-being and overall happiness.
These three D's help differentiate mental illness from mental health and provide a framework for understanding the impact of mental disorders on a person's life.